A Horse of Course Monthly Horse Column - Liability Insurance
If you live in a state with an equine-activity liability law and
you think it is going to keep you from getting sued, think again!
The law may be the law, but lawyers get rich initiating and defending
law suits. All kinds of law suits. Frivolous law suits.
You may be totally innocent of any wrong doing, so might your
horse. Your boarding stable may be the safest in the country, or your
training or riding instruction flawless.
It doesnt matter. Even after it has been declared you did
everything correctly, or that your horse was not at fault, your defense
costs could be in the thousands of dollars. It can cost you plenty
to win a groundless law suit.
Get liability insurance!
Im a positive kind of guy. I like to focus on success, not
disaster. So I dont like to have to buy something which will
pay off only if everything goes wrong. And what I really dont
like is paying a company for something Im going to do everything
possible to avoid needing.
Yeah, I hate the idea, but get liability insurance.
Under Arizona law, "an equine activity sponsor or equine professional
is not liable for an injury to or death of a participant in equine
activities resulting from the inherent risks of equine activities."
Reads like it was written by a lawyer, doesnt it? It probably
was, which means it is easily attacked by another lawyer. You may
note that it does not say there is "zero-liability". Even
if it did, it probably wouldnt matter, because no matter how
clear the law, the challenges are constant.
So the point is, you can get sued. If you do, you might as well have
your insurance companys lawyers fighting to keep the companys
money rather than paying a personal lawyer to fight to keep your money.
(Chances are if you have a personal lawyer, hes going to charge
you much more than insurance premiums just to make notes in preparation
to defend you.)
About 40 states have equine-activity liability laws. If you are doing
business in one of those states, premiums for general commercial equine
liability insurance ought to be lower, but they probably arent.
Ask questions, and get quotes from several companies. Keep in mind,
an insurance company is only as good as its service and payoffs. Insurance
companies are rated, so go with one which has earned an "A".
You may think you have mortality insurance and if your horse dies
youll be compensated. Read your policy again!
Most mortality policies have a clause which requires "immediate"
notice of an insured horses injury, lameness or illness. Failure
to provide such notice can negate your insurance.
At a jumping show, one of the horses landed in a bad spot and shattered
his right fetlock joint. Before he could be euthanized, approval had
to be obtained from the insurance company. It was a Sunday, the companys
offices were closed. The horses owner didnt have her agents
number or an emergency number.
While frantic efforts were made to contact the insurance company,
the horse was tranquilized and given pain reduction drugs. Finally,
to keep the horse from further suffering, he was put down.
That situation was bad enough. Even worse is the fact some policies
require that a specific person or representative of the company must
be notified. You cant just call your local agent. Fail to notify
the correct person and your insurance is negated.
Since the insurance company had not been notified before the horse
was euthanized, collecting on the mortality policy was difficult.
The insurance company, of course, said all the information was in
the policy and it was the owners responsibility to keep the
emergency number at all times.
In some instances you may have to threaten to sue your insurance
company just to collect on a policy you have been paying for year
after year.
Now isnt it comforting to know you have the law on your side,
and you are covered by insurance?
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