|
Ive asked the states of Texas, Arizona and Oklahoma two
simple questions about Equine Infectious Anemia (EIA). I didnt
use any big words. I used short sentences. I thought I was clear enough.
But the questions are obviously too hard. I cant get any
answers.
The first question: How many horses die of EIA annually in your
state?
The second question: What is the criteria your state uses to
determine when animals should be slaughtered in order to protect other
animals?
I think these are important questions which require answers.
Carla Everett, the public information officer for the Texas Animal
Health Commission (TAHC), never provided answers. She faxed 29 pages
of information, none of which addressed the questions. Texas, according
to TAHC, made their EIA regulations more stringent in 1997 when 750
horses tested positive out of 186,318 tested. That works out to four
tenths of one percent. Is that a threat to the Texas horse population?
I dont know because Texas wont say if any of those horses
died, were sick or even showed symptoms of EIA.
If the positive horses were "inapparent carriers"--no symptoms,
no sickness, no disease transmission--then the preponderance of scientific
evidence indicates they were no danger to other horses. Still, Texas
requires ANY horse testing positive be quarantined for life or euthanized.
I sent e-mail to Dr. Carey Floyd and Dr. Rick J. Woodbridge, representatives
of the state of Oklahoma. I asked the same questions of them since
both are reported to be administrators of the state EIA program. In
addition to the questions I e-mailed, I also asked if they would mind
answering a questionnaire on my web page.
Apparently they did mind, or they cant find the "Reply
to Author" button on their e-mail tool bar.
When an "advocate for answers" e-mailed the same questions,
Dr. Woodbridges only response was: "Who is doing the survey?
What is the purpose of the survey? Who will see the answers? Are you
sending the survey to all 50 states?"
That prompts a new question? Do the answers change depending on who
is doing the questioning and who will see the answers?
Of course, in Arizona it should be easy to get answers, right? After
all, Im a taxpaying resident. Jill Davis, information officer
for the Arizona Department of Agriculture hasnt provided answers
to my questions. Ive called repeatedly, but cant get to
talk with Sheldon Jones, director of the Arizona Department of Agriculture.
I had a nice discussion with Dr. Rick Willer, the Arizona state veterinarian,
but he couldnt answer the questions. He said hed get the
answers and call me back. Its been five months now and my telephone
isnt ringing.
If EIA is such a tremendous threat that hearty, useful horses must
be quarantined for life or euthanized, dont you think someone,
somewhere would have answers to two questions?
I dont think advocates of the present EIA regulations want
to know the answers. I think state agencies want to grow by enforcing
stricter regulations, and veterinarians want to prosper by drawing
blood for Coggins tests, and laboratories want to keep profits rolling
by performing the tests.
If a Coggins test reports an EIA positive horse, so can taking a
horses temperature. (If the horse has a temperature, he may
not have EIA, but hes got something or suffering some stress.
He needs to be examined further, treated and cared for. If he doesn't
have a temperature, even if he has a positive Coggins for EIA, he
isnt under stress and he probably isnt sick.)
A Coggins test only tells you a horse is negative at the time the
blood was drawn. Taking the horses temperature only tells you
the horse wasnt sick at the time his temperature was taken.
A negative Coggins test allows a horse to be with other horses at
shows, public stables, and cross state lines even if he is running
a temperature and is contagiously sick with something.
Taking a horses temperature says he isnt sick or under
stress now and therefore other horses are not endangered by him.
Instead of killing horses because they want to go to a show or cross
state lines, why dont we just take their temperature?
Oh, darn theres another question no one is going to want to
answer.
But I know the answer to this one. Its too much trouble; it takes
3 minutes or so, and it kills the profit motive instead of the horse.
|